№ 3,
2011
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Peculiarities of dynamics of the natural increase of population in Azerbaijan
Institute of Geography named after acad. H.Aliyev of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, AZ1143, Baku, H.Javid av., 115
Summary
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The level of social-economic development, urbanization, education of women and their employment, security with apartments and other factors influence on birth rate. The demographic indicial characterizing the dynamics of birth rate were analysed in the article. The total coefficient of birth rate, gross- and net- coefficient of reproduction of population, age coefficient of birth rate, age of mothers giving birth, numbers of being born by 1000 women and on sequence of birth concern to these indices.
During the years of independence the decrease went on more rapidly. The families that have 1-2 children prevail in the republic. And it is not enough to increase the reproduction of population.
The increase of the number of working women with the age more than 35 years actually does not take part in the process of reproduction of population. The share of women giving birth is 7,2%.
The total coefficient of birth rate, gross- and net-coefficient of reproduction of population in 2005 were very critical in Azerbaijan. The decrease of birth rate becomes the reason of decrease of the share of children in age structure of population.