International scientific journal

ISSN: 2663-0419 (electronic version)

ISSN: 2218-8754 (print version)

International scientific journal

ISSN: 2663-0419 (electronic version)

ISSN: 2218-8754 (print version)

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Impact of climatic changes on the physical state of the Caspian Sea in regulating the primary production

R.M.Mammadov, R.A.Ibrayev, Ch.N.K.Moors, M.A.Salmanov

1 – Institute of Geography named after acad. H.Aliyev of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, AZ1143, Baku, H.Javid av., 115, E-mail: ramiz.mamedov@geo.ab.az

2 – Institute of Numerical Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333, Gubkin str., 8, Moscow, Russia

3 – Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science University of Miami

4 – Institute of Microbiology of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, AZ1073, Baku, Badamdar highway 40

Summary

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The main goal of the study is to understand the role of climatic changes of the physical state of the sea in regulating the primary production. The methodology of the project made combined use of modeling and observations as tools to diagnose and understand the interactions between physical and ecological states of the Caspian Sea. The most important result of the study is development of the coupled 3-dimensional physical-biochemical (ecosystem) model of the Caspian Sea. The ecosystem model was used for understanding seasonal dynamics of low-trophic biochemical cycles of the Caspian Sea.